4 minutes
Your roof is your home’s first line of defense against Massachusetts weather — and it faces everything from salty coastal air in Chatham to heavy inland snow in Hanover. The secret to avoiding expensive repairs (or premature replacement) is regular, seasonal maintenance.
A little bit of work four times a year keeps small problems from turning into costly disasters. This guide gives you a step-by-step seasonal checklist tailored to New England conditions, with special notes for South Shore and Cape Cod towns. Spring: Recover from Winter’s Wear and Tear
1. Inspect for Ice Dam Damage
- Look for lifted shingles, split seams, and water stains in the attic.
- Check fascia boards for rot — common in Scituate or Marshfield after nor’easters.
2. Clean Gutters and Downspouts
- Remove leaves, twigs, and leftover ice debris.
- Make sure downspouts direct water 3–4 feet away from the foundation.
3. Examine Flashing and Sealants
- Pay attention to chimneys, skylights, and vent pipes.
- Salt air in Falmouth or Hull can cause faster flashing corrosion.
4. Trim Overhanging Branches
- Spring is the best time to prune before leaves fully grow in Hanover or Norwell.
Summer: Protect from Heat and Storms
1. Check Attic Ventilation
- A hot attic bakes shingles and raises cooling bills.
- Make sure soffit and ridge vents are clear.
2. Look for Sun Damage
- UV exposure in Chatham or Provincetown can fade and weaken shingles.
- Replace cracked or brittle shingles.
3. Prep for Hurricane Season
- Tighten loose flashing.
- Remove debris from the roof to prevent wind-borne projectiles.
4. Inspect Skylights
- Summer storms test skylight seals; re-caulk if needed.
Fall: Get Ready for Winter
1. Final Gutter Cleaning
- Leaves from Quincy, Plymouth, or Barnstable’s trees can clog gutters just before the snow hits.
- Install gutter guards if you struggle with repeat clogs.
2. Inspect Roof Surface
- Replace missing or damaged shingles before snow piles on.
- Check valleys — these are high-risk leak zones.
3. Seal Gaps Against Pests
- Mice and squirrels in Hanover or Sandwich love to enter through loose soffits in fall.
4. Confirm Ice & Water Shield Coverage
- Make sure your eaves and valleys have underlayment protection.
Winter: Monitor and Minimize Damage
1. Watch for Ice Dams
- Use a roof rake to safely clear snow from the first 3–4 feet of the roof.
- Avoid climbing onto the roof — icy surfaces are dangerous.
2. Inspect After Big Storms
- Check for missing shingles or sagging gutters from the ground.
- If you live in a windy area like Hull, inspect more frequently.
3. Address Attic Condensation
- Ventilate bathrooms and kitchens to prevent excess moisture from entering the attic.
4. Schedule Emergency Repairs Quickly
- Even in winter, a roofer can patch critical leaks to prevent interior damage.
Tools & Supplies to Keep Handy Year-Round
- Roof rake
- Sturdy ladder
- Work gloves
- Binoculars (for ground inspections)
- Flashlight (for attic checks)
Signs You Need a Professional
- Repeated leaks after storms.
- Large patches of missing shingles.
- Structural sagging in the roof deck.
Why Seasonal Maintenance Pays Off
- Extends roof lifespan by 5–10 years.
- Keeps energy bills lower.
- Protects home value in competitive markets like the Cape and South Shore.
Final Tip
If you’re not comfortable doing these inspections yourself, schedule a maintenance plan with a trusted local roofer. In towns like Plymouth or Barnstable, many roofing companies offer annual contracts that cover spring and fall inspections — giving you peace of mind year-round.

Amy Johnson
Amy runs the show at Associate.